Is Sleep Apnea Dangerous?
July 17, 2023
If you've recently been diagnosed with sleep apnea in Sioux City, Iowa, or have concerns about your snoring, you're likely wondering if there are reasons to be worried. It's completely normal to have these questions and uncertainties. Here, we will provide you with the information you need to better understand the potential dangers of sleep apnea. By gaining insights into this sleep disorder, you can make informed decisions about your health and take the necessary steps to address any concerns you may have.
The Dangers of Sleep Apnea
When is Sleep Apnea Considered Dangerous?
Sleep apnea is considered dangerous when it causes frequent disruptions in breathing during sleep, leading to reduced oxygen levels in the body. The severity of sleep apnea is typically determined by the number of breathing interruptions, known as apneas or hypopneas, that occur per hour. This measurement is referred to as the apnea-hypopnea index (AHI).
- Mild Sleep Apnea: An AHI of 5-14 events per hour is considered mild. This means that there are between 5 and 14 breathing interruptions per hour of sleep.
- Moderate Sleep Apnea: An AHI of 15-30 events per hour is considered moderate. This indicates that there are between 15 and 30 breathing interruptions per hour of sleep.
- Severe Sleep Apnea: An AHI of more than 30 events per hour is considered severe. This means that there are more than 30 breathing interruptions per hour of sleep.
Sleep Apnea Risks
Short-Term Risks of Sleep Apnea
- Acid Reflux: Sleep apnea has been associated with an increased risk of acid reflux or gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The changes in pressure in the chest and throat during breathing interruptions can contribute to the backflow of stomach acid into the esophagus.
- Daytime Sleepiness and Impaired Performance: Frequent interruptions in sleep prevent individuals from getting sufficient rest, leading to excessive daytime sleepiness.
- Mental Health Implications: Sleep apnea has been linked to mental health issues such as depression and anxiety. The disruption of normal sleep patterns, as indicated by the AHI, can contribute to mood disturbances and emotional well-being.
- Headaches and Morning Grogginess: Those who suffer from sleep apnea may frequently wake up with headaches and a feeling of grogginess in the morning due to the disrupted sleep patterns and oxygen deprivation during the night.
Long-Term Risks of Sleep Apnea
- Chronic Hypertension: Untreated sleep apnea can contribute to the development of chronic hypertension (high blood pressure).
- Cardiovascular Diseases: Sleep apnea is associated with an increased risk of various cardiovascular diseases, including arrhythmias, congestive heart failure, and coronary artery disease.
- Metabolic Disorders and Obesity: This sleep disorder is connected to obesity, insulin resistance, and type 2 diabetes.
- Cognitive Decline: Chronic sleep deprivation due to sleep apnea has been linked to cognitive decline and an increased risk of developing conditions such as dementia and Alzheimer's disease later in life.
Looking for a Solution for Sleep Apnea in Sioux City, Iowa?
If you or your loved one is experiencing snoring and suspect sleep apnea, take action today. Seek proper evaluation and guidance from a healthcare professional to address your concerns. Additionally, consider exploring oral appliances for snoring as a potential solution. Contact us at Wheelock and Associates Dentistry to learn more about oral appliances for snoring and how they can help manage sleep apnea.